As rescue efforts in communities buried by catastrophic flash floods along the Nepal โ China border entered their fourth day Saturday, authorities were still finding survivors and transporting them to safety. At relief centers, while some arrived, families of others waited anxiously for news of their loved ones as the death toll and the number of people unaccounted for continued to rise.
After Nepali authorities updated their figures Saturday, the combined toll in Nepal and Tibet rose to 676 dead and nearly 3,000 people missing. Chinese authorities have reported seven deaths and more than 550 missing, while Nepalโs disaster agency said the death toll had climbed to 669 with 2,426 people missing.
More than 3,700 people have been rescued in Nepal so far.
In Nuwakot, one of the Nepali districts devastated by the floods, helicopters arrived loaded with boxes and bags of aid, including clothes, instant noodles, crackers and rice. Others returned from the flood-hit areas carrying survivors.
An older man was carefully helped off one helicopter, while a soldier carried an older woman on his back to a medical tent. Most arrived with nothing except the clothes they were wearing.
About a dozen people emerged from another helicopter. Soldiers carried several babies who had been evacuated.
The evacuees had been brought from the nearby community of Trishuli.
Villagers return to devastated homes
As people were still leaving Trishuli, some village residents were returning to see what could be salvaged from their decimated homes.
One boy walked out of the village carrying muddy sandals from his house. Another woman, Shoba Shretha, returned to find Sweetie, the dog she was forced to leave behind when the floods came. Shretha sat on the ground petting her and feeding her water from a bottle.
At some point, relief coordinators cleared villagers, reporters and volunteers from the entrance to Trishuli, as excavation equipment drove into the flooded village to dig.
Families begin to lose hope
In Kathmandu, Nepalโs capital, relatives and friends gathered outside the main government hospital from early morning, desperately searching for news of missing loved ones.
Many shuffled between the help desk and the hospital notice board, clutching photographs and scanning injured patientsโ lists in the hope of finding them.
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Dil Maya Lama stood weeping outside the help desk at the hospital, searching for information about her missing 26-year-old brother, a driver for a hydropower company in Rasuwa. She had traveled from Ramechhap, about 130 kilometers (80 miles) away.
โI came here with the hope that I might find him,โ she said. โThere is no information about him.โ
Nelza Moktan anxiously sought information about her missing cousin, who also worked as a driver in Rasuwa.
โI feel hopeless. It has already been four days,โ she said.
Families covered hospital walls with posters showing missing relatives, photographs and contact numbers in a desperate appeal for any clue that could bring them home.
Families search paper lists for any clue
Back in Nuwakot, military personnel taped sheets of paper listing dozens of missing people to a wall at a relief center, prompting families to crowd around them.
Some scanned lists of the missing and dead, took photos and wiped away tears as they looked through the names.
Rajesh Kumar Ram desperately searched through a list for his sonโs name.
โIโm hopeful, by chance, that my son is somewhere,โ he said, crying as he spoke. โMaybe they find him stuck somewhere. Iโm waiting for that moment only.โ
Outside, people walked along mud-covered streets past signs of the disaster. On one street, a truck was stuck in the mud with its bed raised in the air.
Priti Kharel stood outside the entrance to the army barracks, holding a poster with a picture of her brother, Milan Kharel, who works as an engineering geologist at Doosan Enerbility. His family hasnโt heard from him since the floods.
โItโs already four days,โ said Kharel, who believes his brother could be one of the people trapped inside the tunnel of a hydropower construction site, where authorities have rescued some people.
โWe want the government to rescue him as soon as possible,โ she added.
Rescuers battle to find survivors in disaster-hit areas
Search and rescue efforts continued at several locations in Nepal and Chinaโs Tibet, including the Upper Trishuli-1 Hydropower Project in Nepalโs Rasuwa district and the severely damaged Gyirong border crossing on the Chinese side.
Nepali Army spokesperson Brig. Gen. Raja Ram Basnet said rescue efforts would continue at the hydropower construction site, where authorities believe more than 100 people are trapped in a tunnel filled with thick mud.
Rescuers had been on high alert for more flooding from a new lake that formed high up in the Himalayan mountains after the initial floods Wednesday.
Monitoring data from the Chinese Ministry of Water Resources showed late Friday that the lake had dwindled in size. The water level dropped by 10 meters (32 feet) from the high point on Thursday morning, Chinese broadcaster CCTV said.
The Chinese broadcaster showed images Saturday of rescuers arriving at Gyirong Port, the hard-hit border crossing with Nepal. โAnyone, anyone?โ rescuers yelled.
It was not immediately known how many people were at the border checkpoint building when the floods hit.
Hundreds of the missing are foreigners who were in the area to work, trek or make a pilgrimage to a sacred peak.
Steep mountains and narrow gorges hamper rescue operations
In a news briefing Saturday, Nepalese Foreign Minister Shisir Khanal said authorities have mobilized all available resources with support from international assistance for search, rescue, relief and recovery operations, with a particular focus on locating those still missing.
โThis is currently our national priority,โ he told reporters Saturday.
He said rescue operations are challenging because of steep, tall mountains and narrow gorges in the disaster-hit region.
Khanal said the government has sought specialized support from Nepalโs neighbors in tunnel rescue, survivor-detection technology, rapid forensic and DNA analysis, as well as morgue refrigerators.
An 11-member tunnel rescue reconnaissance team from India has been deployed while a similar rescue team from China is expected shortly, he added.
The minister said Nepal has received over 57 metric tons of relief supplies from India, with additional aid arriving from China, Japan, Australia and other countries. He added that further support will be sought as need assessments continue.
โKafle reported from Kathmandu, Nepal. Associated Press journalists Eileen Ng in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Sibi Arasu in Bengaluru, India; Upendra Mansingh in Nuwakot district, Nepal; Aijaz Hussain in New Delhi, India; and Didi Tang in Washington contributed to this report.
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